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IRB Protocol Overview

ALERT: As of December 11th, IRB protocols will be submitted via the "Human Ethics" module in SPARCS. If you are interested in learning more about the system, please join us for a training session. Details can be found by visiting this OSP announcement.
How are protocols submitted?

All protocols are managed in the SPARCS portal. You can view "user guides" on William & Mary's SPARCS webpage to learn about how to submit a protocol.

The normal processing time for a protocol that does not require a convened meeting is approximately three to four weeks from the time of submission. A notice of approval will be sent electronically to the PI(s) of record.

Required Documents for Protocol Submissions

Before submitting your protocol, be sure to have the following documents prepared to submit along with your protocol.

Click on the topics below to learn more information. (Note: Some may not apply to all research protocols.)

William & Mary IRB and its subcommittees

William & Mary has three (3) subcommittees in addition to the "main" IRB. These subcommittees are StudentIRB, PsychIRB, and the EdIRB. More information about the subcommittees can be found in the table below:

Describes role of IRB reviewers
Role Name Description
Chair of IRB Michael Deschenes Reviews all protocols that don't fall under one of the subcommittees. This includes protocols with international research or recruitment.
Chair of StudentIRB Kate Patterson Reviews all exempt undergraduate student protocols
Chair of PsychIRB Adrian Bravo Reviews all exempt protocols that relate to psychological science courses
Chair of EdIRB Amanda Simpfenderfer Reviews all protocols from School of Ed. or education-related protocols
Contact information for all board members can be found in the "IRB Committee" section fo the website.
Board Review Type

All protocols involving human subjects must be submitted to the IRB at William & Mary for exemption or approval. William & Mary institutional policy does not permit self-exemption.

Describes IRB review types
Board Type Description Length of Approval Number of Reviewers
Exempt Research that has minimal to no risk to the participants and falls under one of the HHS categories Yearly "check-in" but no expiration date Chair of IRB or subcommittee
Expedited Research that no more than minimal to the participants and falls under one of the HHS categories (45 CFR 46.110) 1 year Chair of IRB or subcommittee + 1 subject-matter expert (SME)
Full board Research that involves more than minimal risk or involves vulnerable populations 1 year Voted on at convened meeting with a quorum of voting members (>50%) + 1 nonscientist

If the project is to continue beyond the expiration date, please select the "renew" function and carefully review the data that transfers to the new protocol. All deviations from the original approved protocol must be modified in the new protocol submission. Resubmitted protocols will be reviewed again

For questions, please email researchcompliance@wm.edu.